‘If Our Regulated Markets Can’t Compete With Crypto…’: SEBI Chief Addresses Investor Migration Concerns

With the advent and now visible growth of cryptocurrencies, traditional market practices are looking at an urgent revamp around the world. Earlier this week, Madhabi Puri Buch, chairperson of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), highlighted some important tweaks for traditional markets to implement on priority to retain its investor-base. Buch said if these changes were not ushered in soon, investors could migrate to other options like cryptocurrencies. Buch’s statement comes at a time when the crypto sector is undergoing a bull run with BTC trading at $71,733 (roughly Rs. 59.3 lakh) and the crypto market valuation touching $2.71 trillion (roughly Rs. 2,24,25,141 crore).

On the sidelines of an AMFI event on Monday, Buch said that the introduction of features like instant settlements and tokenisation were long overdue in the traditional markets arena.

“If our well-regulated market cannot compete with the crypto world and cannot say we also offer you tokenisation and instantaneous settlement over the medium term, I won’t even say long term, you should expect investors to move,” Buch said at the event.

Aiming to retain investors within the traditional markets arena, SEBI is gearing up to offer, as an optional service, a same-day settlement cycle from March 28.

“Why should anyone believe that tomorrow if an alternative is available with instant settlement tokenisation and they say the regulated market doesn’t offer it… you should expect people to move,” Buch further added.

This is amongst those rare times that the SEBI, in its own subtle way, acknowledged the boom in the crypto sector and the competition that regulated markets face from crypto.

After Bitcoin’s inception in 2009, over 2.2 million cryptocurrencies have come under circulation. As per CoinMarketCap, over 700 crypto exchanges are offering crypto services to millions of entities.

At this point, several cryptocurrencies including BTC and ETH are chasing new all-time highs. The gradual deployment of rules and regulations like EU’s MiCA and G20’s roadmap to oversee the global crypto industry have managed to increase investor confidence. As soon as the US approved 11 BTC ETF proposals this January, investors rushed to trade in BTC through traditional exchanges. This has resulted in the current bull run for the digital assets industry.

As far as India’s stance on crypto is concerned, the SEBI chief’s concerns shared this week hint that India is not taking the crypto sector for granted. Despite RBI’s constant calls for a blanket ban on the crypto sector, the Indian government not only brought crypto under the national tax regime, but also spearheaded G20’s initiative to start the work on crypto rules that would work on a global level.

For now, India does not accept any cryptocurrency as an alternative to its fiat Rupee. Trading and holding cryptocurrencies, however, is permitted in the country. Some merchants also accept payments in cryptocurrencies, but such entities are miniscule in number.


Cryptocurrency is an unregulated digital currency, not a legal tender and subject to market risks. The information provided in the article is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice, trading advice or any other advice or recommendation of any sort offered or endorsed by NDTV. NDTV shall not be responsible for any loss arising from any investment based on any perceived recommendation, forecast or any other information contained in the article. 

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Zee-Sony Merger Approved by NCLT, Paving Way For Creation of $10 Billion Media Company

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) on Thursday allowed the merger of Zee Entertainment Enterprises and Culver Max Entertainment (earlier known as Sony Pictures Networks India).

This order by the Mumbai bench, headed by H V Subba Rao and Madhu Sinha, will pave the way for the creation of a $10 billion (roughly Rs. 82,700 crore) media company, the biggest in the country.

The tribunal also dismissed all objections regarding the merger.

The NCLT, on July 11, had reserved its order on the merger after hearing objections from several creditors.

It heard arguments from creditors, including Axis Finance, JC Flower Asset Reconstruction, IDBI Bank, Imax and IDBI Trusteeship.

In December 2021, Zee Entertainment and Sony Pictures agreed to merge their businesses.

Both media houses approached the tribunal for sanctioning the merger after obtaining permissions from the National Stock Exchange, BSE and sectoral regulators such as the Competition Commission of India and the Securities and Exchange Board of India.

However, the process stopped at the tribunal when a few creditors raised objections. Several creditors of Essel Group raised objections against the non-compete clause added to the scheme.

NSE and BSE had informed the Mumbai bench of NCLT about two orders related to the Essel Group entities, where the promoters allegedly diverted funds from the listed entity for the benefit of their associate entities.

This also included the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) order against Punit Goenka barring him from holding a directorial position in any listed company.

SAT upheld Sebi the Securities and Exchange Board of India’s (Sebi’s) interim order which restrained both Zee Entertainment promoters Subhash Chandra and Punit Goenka from holding board positions in public listed companies for a year on account of alleged fund diversion.

According to the creditors objecting to the merger, the order has a direct bearing as one of the integral parts of the scheme of the merger is the appointment of Goenka as the Managing Director of the merged entity.

As there is a regulatory bar on Goenka holding such positions, the merger shouldn’t go through, they submitted. 


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(This story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

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Sebi Directs Sub-KYC User Agencies to Provide Aadhaar Authentication to Their Clients

Capital markets regulator Sebi on Wednesday issued directives for sub-KYC user agencies to provide Aadhaar authentication services to their clients for the purpose of know your customer (KYC).

This comes after the government last week notified 155 entities as sub-KUAs (KYC user agencies) to use Aadhaar authentication services of the UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India).

In a circular, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) said that these entities are required to enter into an agreement with a KUA and get themselves registered with UIDAI as sub-KUAs. The agreement in this regard will be as prescribed by the UIDAI.

Further, the sub-KUAs need to follow the process as may be prescribed by the UIDAI from time to time.

“The KUAs shall facilitate the onboarding of these entities as sub-KUAs to provide the services of Aadhaar authentication with respect to KYC,” the regulator said.

In May 2020, the regulator listed the entities that can undertake e-KYC Aadhaar authentication. Sebi-registered intermediaries and mutual fund distributors, who want to undertake Aadhaar authentication services through KUAs, are required to enter into an agreement with KUA and get themselves registered with UIDAI as sub-KUAs.

Meanwhile, the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has reportedly called out for 20 hackers who will be tasked to detect and fix vulnerabilities in the security system that guards the Aadhaar data of Indian citizens as a part of “bug bounty programme”. A report says that these “ethical” hackers will be given access to the UIDAI’s Central Identities Data Repository (CIDR) that stores the Aadhaar data of 1.32 billion Indians. There have been instances in the past where Aadhaar details of people were leaked on the internet.


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