‘Huge Win for Web3’: Indian Crypto Industry Reacts as US House’ Approves FIT21 Bill

The US House of Representatives, this week, greenlit a new bill that aims to regulate the crypto sector. While the FIT21 (Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act) bill still awaits approval from the US Senate, stakeholders of India’s crypto and Web3 space have lauded the decision taken collectively by both US’ opposing Democratic and Republican parties. Indian crypto commentators are calling the development ‘historic’ and ‘pivotal’ for the global crypto sector.

The US is touted as the largest crypto market in the world. As per Security.org, 40 percent of American adults now own crypto, up from 30 percent in 2023. Decisions around cryptocurrencies taken in the US have had a substantial impact on the global crypto sector. BTC ETFs saw an influx of billions of dollars after they were approved earlier this year by the US SEC.

Assessing the hold that the US has over the trajectory of the crypto industry, commentators from the Indian Web3 sector say that the US’ regulatory framework for crypto could show positive results. In conversation with Gadgets 360, Sharedeum co-founder and CEO Nischal Shetty noted what the bill could mean for Indian crypto enthusiasts.

“The US is taking a crucial step towards integrating crypto assets with traditional markets, a move that India should closely consider. The FIT21 Act is a huge win for the Web3 ecosystem. By offering regulatory clarity and fostering innovation, this legislation has the potential to drive wider crypto adoption and expand the Web3 landscape,” Shetty said.

The crypto sector, despite its advanced financial services offerings, is riddled with uncertainty as digital assets resist simple categorisation. Segregating these assets into securities or commodities and ensuring their lawful usage is among top priorities for the US as well as other countries.

The US’ move towards distinguishing different categories for crypto assets, as per Shetty, will have a ripple effect on the international crypto industry.

“To capitalise on this momentum, it’s vital to focus on growing the Web3 ecosystem in India. This includes educating the youth about Web3, increasing the number of developers working on Web3 products, and creating more career opportunities in this space. With the clarity and support provided by initiatives like FIT21, we can expect a significant boost in adoption, which will naturally lead to better tax laws and regulatory frameworks,” Shetty added.

The first approval for FIT21 comes just before Ether ETFs are expecting approvals in the US. While the bill still awaits clearance from the US Senate, the timing of the approval of these laws has been called a watershed moment for the crypto industry by Avinash Shekhar, co-founder and CEO of Pi42, a crypto-INR futures exchange.

Shekhar noted that these rules could reduce the involvement of the SEC in industry oversight. In the past, the US SEC’s actions have been begrudged by the global crypto fraternity, who claim that the regulatory body’s investigations into several digital assets firms over reported irregularities end up hindering crypto growth.

The crypto sector, however, remains under the cloud of numerous allegations of fraud and financial irregularities against major companies. In November 2022, FTX crypto exchange collapsed as it came under regulatory and legal scrutiny over allegations of fraud. The ensuing investigation and trial led to the firm’s former CEO and co-founder, Sam Bankman-Fried, being sentenced to 25 years in prison in March. Binance, the world’s biggest crypto exchange, and its co-founder Changpeng Zhao, were found guilty of money laundering charges in the US, before Zhao accepted a plea deal and was sentenced to four months in prison in April. These scandals end up shaking investor sentiment, leading to a drop in the prices of most assets.

Shekhar, however, said the bill could go a long way in bringing regulatory clarity to the sector. “This is a massive win for crypto considering it clarifies the roles of the SEC and CFTC in regulating crypto. The FIT21 bill is seen as a crucial step towards providing the regulatory clarity needed to support the growth and maturation of the digital asset ecosystem in the US while protecting consumers and maintaining market integrity,” Shekhar noted.

Crypto commentators in India also reacted to the development on social media.

Crypto rules are gradually being deployed in India, as well, to make sure that investor and trader communities engaging with digital assets, along with the companies offering services around these assets, are safe and under legal compliance.


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India Gets New Crypto-INR Futures Exchange Named ‘Pi42’ from WazirX, ZebPay Leaders

The Indian crypto industry, on Wednesday, February 7, got a new crypto-INR Futures Exchange called ‘Pi42′. Zebpay CEO Avinash Shekhar and WazirX founder Nischal Shetty have founded this exchange in order to let Indians engage with crypto without having to face one percent TDS on each transaction. The launch of this platform comes two years after the Indian finance ministry levied taxes on crypto activities. Despite an outcry from the community seeking revisions on these tax laws, the government has not taken any action, leading to a stagnation in the sector’s growth.

With crypto futures exchange, investors can predict the future price of crypto assets and trade on those speculative future prices. So unlike in spot trading transactions, where holders trade on the current prices of tokens and pay one percent TDS on each transaction, here holders can keep the assets with them longer – waiting for the asset to reach the speculated price point. This automatically reduces the TDS-related losses.

“Crypto derivatives trading volumes are significantly higher than spot volumes across the globe. Futures trading comes with several advantages for investors such as better liquidity, opportunity to leverage, prospect to earn higher profits, and tax efficiency among others,” Shetty said in an official announcement as the co-founder of Pi42.

In the recent months, India has strengthened its oversight over the Web3 sector. The country is gradually deploying rules to regulate the otherwise volatile sector, aiming to stabilise the industry and curb the margin for the exploitation of these virtual assets. One such mandatory rule for crypto firms is to register with India’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU).

Pi42, as disclosed by its founders, has already been registered with the FIU – which means Indians can start trying it out.

“India is home to one of the world’s largest crypto enthusiast communities and yet we have extremely limited opportunities to explore innovations in crypto such as futures trading. We aim to infuse a new life into the industry for the modern-day investors and help them redefine financial freedom by offering tax-efficient and regulatory compliant trading options,” said Shekhar.

The Pi42 app is first rolling out for Android users in India and will soon be available for iOS users as well. In the coming months, Shetty and Shekhar aim to expand this Futures trading exchange to other international locations as well. The Indian crypto community has faced a slump in growth in the last two years. Industry leaders have blamed the tax system for pushing investors out of the circle. Before the 2024 interim budget was announced earlier this month, ‘#ReduceCryptoTax’ was trending on all major social networking platform.

Despite these urges from the industry, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman did not even mention the crypto industry in her speech. Industry leaders are now waiting for changes in the finalised budget that will be presented after India’s upcoming election.


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